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Softwood · Southeastern United States

Southern Yellow Pine

Pinus palustris

Yellow-orange with strong latewood bands.

Janka hardness870 lbf
Density (12% MC)41.0 lb/ft³
Weight per board foot3.4 lb
Rot resistanceLow
Workability3/5
Price$

Hardness compared

White pine Yellow Poplar Southern Yellow Pine Black Cherry Red Oak Hard Maple Shagbark Hickory Jatoba

Working with Southern Yellow Pine

Very strong and cheap — a favourite for budget Roubo-style workbench tops. Can be resinous.

Typical uses: Workbenches, construction, flooring.

Seasonal movement

Tangential coefficient (flatsawn)0.00263 per 1% MC
Radial coefficient (quartersawn)0.00176 per 1% MC
T/R ratio1.49 (stays flat well)
12" flatsawn board, 6% → 11% MC0.158" (≈ 4.0 mm)

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Similar hardness