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Hardwood · Eastern United States

Yellow Poplar

Liriodendron tulipifera

Creamy with green and purple streaks.

Janka hardness540 lbf
Density (12% MC)29.0 lb/ft³
Weight per board foot2.4 lb
Rot resistanceLow
Workability5/5
Price$

Hardness compared

White pine Yellow Poplar Black Cherry Red Oak Hard Maple Shagbark Hickory Jatoba

Working with Yellow Poplar

Cheap, stable and easy to machine — the best wood for practising joinery and for painted pieces.

Typical uses: Paint-grade furniture, drawer boxes, secondary wood, mouldings.

Seasonal movement

Tangential coefficient (flatsawn)0.00289 per 1% MC
Radial coefficient (quartersawn)0.00158 per 1% MC
T/R ratio1.83 (prone to cupping when flatsawn)
12" flatsawn board, 6% → 11% MC0.173" (≈ 4.4 mm)

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