Join 50 free woodworking plans — no strings, just sawdust.
Softwood · Eastern North America

Eastern White Pine

Pinus strobus

Pale yellow, ages to warm amber.

Janka hardness380 lbf
Density (12% MC)25.0 lb/ft³
Weight per board foot2.1 lb
Rot resistanceLow
Workability5/5
Price$

Hardness compared

White pine Yellow Poplar Black Cherry Red Oak Hard Maple Shagbark Hickory Jatoba

Working with Eastern White Pine

Very stable for a softwood and easy to hand-plane. Soft enough to dent with a fingernail.

Typical uses: Country furniture, carving, trim, shop projects.

Seasonal movement

Tangential coefficient (flatsawn)0.00212 per 1% MC
Radial coefficient (quartersawn)0.00071 per 1% MC
T/R ratio2.99 (prone to cupping when flatsawn)
12" flatsawn board, 6% → 11% MC0.127" (≈ 3.2 mm)

Calculate for your panel

Similar hardness